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Birds
at Cardigan Island Coastal Farm Park
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The large duck pond is stocked with a variety
of ducks and geese - both domestic and ornamental breeds.
We have three tame Canada Geese. These often
attract their wild cousins to the pond. So, on some days, there will be
a flock of around 120 Canada Geese on the pond. They also graze on Cardigan
Island, so they can often be seen flying back and fore. Wild Shelducks,
Teal, and Mallard also nest here.
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The pond is also used as a large public bath
by the seagulls that nest and roost on Cardigan Island. As they dive into
the sea after fish, their feathers get covered in salt, so they come to
the pond to wash it off. The gulls include lesser and greater black backed
gulls, herring gulls, black headed gulls, kittiwakes and common gulls. Apart
from the gulls, Cardigan Island is frequented by fulmars, cormorants, gannets,
guillemots, razorbills and various terns.
There are also birds of prey to be seen around
the farm park. Kestrels can be seen on the cliffs; peregrine falcons and
sparrowhawks hovering above the fields searching for rabbits, voles and
field-mice. If they spot something, they descend at great speed and are
onto their prey in a flash!!
The largest and most majestic bird of prey to
be seen here is the buzzard. It is often seen alone, standing silently
on a telegraph post. Sometimes pairs of buzzards can be seen circling
overhead mewling like cats. This gives the buzzard its Welsh name - "bwncath"
- literally "sound of the cat". A local village, "Boncath",
takes its name from the buzzard.
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We also see choughs at the farm park. These
attractive members of the crow family are very rare, with only about 150
pairs in the UK. There are none in England, apart from the few that have
recently re-colonised Cornwall. We have 3 pairs in the wild at the farm
park. They can be recognised by their red legs and long curved red beaks,
which they use to dig 'leatherjackets' (the grubs of crane flies or daddy
long-legs) out of the short cliff-top turf. This is their main diet. Therefore,
when cliff-top pastures get too long, through absence of sheep, the choughs
disappear. Hence their demise in England!
Choughs can also be recognised by their undulating
flight over the cliff-tops and their distinctive "CHEOW!" call
which gave them their original name - CHOW not CHOUGH!! Only the pronunciation
has changed! They also have pronounced 'finger - like' feathers on their
wing tips, as shown in this photograph.
You'll be really "choughed" if you
spot these birds!
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Skylarks are becoming increasingly rare in the
United Kingdom. However they are abundant here. The chief reason is that
several fields have been "set-aside" here over the last few
years. These fields are not ploughed or cut before mid-summer. Therefore,
ground nesting birds, such as skylarks, thrive. Anyone visiting during
April, May and June should hear the beautiful, melodious song of the hovering
skylark. It is often easier to hear this bird than to see it!
There are a whole host of other wild birds here.
The best way to discover them is to pay us a visit, especially during
the spring, when the birdsong is at its best.
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Last updated
5/7/05
© Copyright Cardigan Island Coastal Farm Park
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